WHAT THE LAW DOINCongress, in plain words

S.J.Res. 80 · 119th Congress · Public Law 119-47

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Land Management relating to "National Petroleum Reserve in Alaska Integrated Activity Plan Record of Decision".

Became lawEnergy
IntroducedSep 18, 2025
Passed SenateOct 30, 2025
Passed HouseNov 18, 2025
To PresidentNov 25, 2025
Became lawDec 5, 2025

What it does

Sourced

This joint resolution reopens portions of the National Petroleum Reserve for oil and gas leasing. (The reserve is an approximately 23-million-acre area on Alaska’s North Slope.)

Specifically, the joint resolution nullifies a plan submitted by the Bureau of Land Management in a rule titled National Petroleum Reserve in Alaska Integrated Activity Plan Record of Decision and issued on April 25, 2022. The 2022 plan replaced the 2020 plan and closed approximately 48% of the reserve to oil and gas leasing in order to protect certain surface resources and uses, such as protecting wildlife and providing subsistence for communities. Thus, the joint resolution removes the protections provided under the 2022 plan and reverts to the 2020 plan.

Official summary by the Congressional Research Service (Public Law, Dec 5, 2025).

Our plain-language breakdown, with what it means for you and the case for and against, is written once a bill starts to move.

What has happened

Sourced
  1. 2025-12-05Became Public Law No: 119-47.Library of Congress
  2. 2025-12-05Became Public Law No: 119-47.Library of Congress
  3. 2025-12-05Signed by President.Library of Congress
  4. 2025-12-05Signed by President.Library of Congress
  5. 2025-11-25Presented to President.House floor actions
  6. 2025-11-25Presented to President.Library of Congress
  7. 2025-11-18Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.House floor actions
  8. 2025-11-18On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 216 - 209 (Roll no. 296). (text: CR H4750) Roll call recordHouse floor actions
  9. 2025-11-18Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 216 - 209 (Roll no. 296). (text: CR H4750) Roll call recordLibrary of Congress
  10. 2025-11-18Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H4760-4761)House floor actions
  11. 2025-11-18POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on S.J. Res. 80, the Chair put the question on passage of the joint resolution and by voice vote announced the ayes had prevailed. Mr. Huffman demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.House floor actions
  12. 2025-11-18The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.House floor actions
  13. 2025-11-18DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on S.J. Res. 80.House floor actions
  14. 2025-11-18Rule provides for consideration of S.J. Res. 80, H.J. Res. 130, H.J. Res. 131, H. Con. Res. 58, H.R. 1949, H.R. 3109, H.R. 5107 and H.R. 5214. The resolution provides for consideration of S.J. Res. 80, H.J. Res. 130, H.J. Res. 131, H. Con. Res. 58, H.R. 1949, H.R. 3109, H.R. 5107, and H.R. 5214 under a closed rule with one hour of general debate on each measure. The resolution also provides for one motion to recommit on H.J. Res. 130, H.J. Res. 131, H.R. 1949, H.R. 3109, H.R. 5107, and H.R. 5214, and one motion to commit S.J. Res. 80.House floor actions
  15. 2025-11-18Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 879. (consideration: CR H4750-4757)House floor actions
  16. 2025-11-17Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 879 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of S.J. Res. 80, H.J. Res. 130, H.J. Res. 131, H. Con. Res. 58, H.R. 1949, H.R. 3109, H.R. 5107 and H.R. 5214. The resolution provides for consideration of S.J. Res. 80, H.J. Res. 130, H.J. Res. 131, H. Con. Res. 58, H.R. 1949, H.R. 3109, H.R. 5107, and H.R. 5214 under a closed rule with one hour of general debate on each measure. The resolution also provides for one motion to recommit on H.J. Res. 130, H.J. Res. 131, H.R. 1949, H.R. 3109, H.R. 5107, and H.R. 5214, and one motion to commit S.J. Res. 80.House floor actions
  17. 2025-10-31Held at the desk.House floor actions
  18. 2025-10-31Received in the House.House floor actions
  19. 2025-10-30Message on Senate action sent to the House.Senate
  20. 2025-10-30Passed Senate without amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 52 - 45. Record Vote Number: 599. (text: CR S7842) Roll call recordSenate
  21. 2025-10-30Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 52 - 45. Record Vote Number: 599. Roll call recordLibrary of Congress
  22. 2025-10-30Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent. (consideration: CR S7842)Senate
  23. 2025-10-29Motion to proceed to consideration of measure agreed to in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 54 - 46. Record Vote Number: 595. Roll call recordSenate
  24. 2025-10-28Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 221.Senate
  25. 2025-10-28Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources discharged, by petition, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 802(c).Senate
  26. 2025-10-28Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources discharged, by petition, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 802(c).Library of Congress
  27. 2025-09-18Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.Senate
  28. 2025-09-18Introduced in SenateLibrary of Congress

Show key steps only

After it became law

Sourced

Since it became law on Dec 5, 2025, the Federal Register, the government's daily record of rules and notices, has published 1 document that name it: 1 notice.

Named in the body of the document

The quote shows how each one uses the law: as the reason for a change, as background, or in passing.

  1. NoticeFeb 25, 2026Land Management Bureau, Interior Department
    Notice of Availability of the 2025 Record of Decision for the Final Environmental Impact Statement for the National Petroleum Reserve-Alaska, Integrated Activity Plan
    The ROD, effective immediately as the Department's operative decision for the NPR-A IAP, is consistent with section 50105 of Public Law 119-21 (known as the One Big Beautiful Bill Act), enacted July 4, 2025, and Public Law 119-47, enacted December 5, 2025, a joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the 2022 NPR-A IAP ROD under the Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801-808.

Found by searching the Federal Register for Public Law 119-47 and the law's names, then reading each document: every one listed contains them, and the quote is its own words. An agency can carry out a law without naming it, so this list can miss some. Checked Oct 27, 2026. Every new law's rules

Recorded votes

Sourced

Oct 29, 2025 · Senate roll call 595 · needed 1/2

On the Motion to Proceed: Motion to Proceed Agreed to 54–46

R 53 yes, 0 noI 0 yes, 2 noD 1 yes, 44 no

How each member voted · Official record

Oct 30, 2025 · Senate roll call 599 · needed 1/2

On the Joint Resolution: Joint Resolution Passed 52–45

R 51 yes, 0 no, 2 present or not votingI 0 yes, 2 noD 1 yes, 43 no, 1 present or not voting

How each member voted · Official record

Nov 18, 2025 · House roll call 296 · needed 1/2

On Passage: Passed 216–209

R 213 yes, 1 no, 5 present or not votingD 3 yes, 208 no, 3 present or not voting

How each member voted · Official record

Cosponsors

  • Lisa Murkowski R-AK