WHAT THE LAW DOINCongress, in plain words

The law › Title 16, Conservation › Chapter 38

16 U.S.C. 1856: State jurisdiction

Created in 1976 by Public Law 94-265. Changed by 6 later laws. No bill we track in this Congress changes it.

2 other sections of the Code cite this one, including 16 U.S.C. 1855, 16 U.S.C. 1857.

This Congress

No bill we track in the 119th Congress changes this section.

    How it got here

    1996

    • Pub. L. 104–297, §112(a), amended par. (3) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (3) read as follows: "Except as otherwise provided by paragraph (2), a State may not directly or indirectly regulate any fishing vessel outside its boundaries, unless the vessel is registered under the la… (Sustainable Fisheries Act) Law text · (a)
    • Pub. L. 104–297, §112(b), added par. (3). (Sustainable Fisheries Act) Law text · (b)
    • Pub. L. 104–297, §112(c)(1), substituted "(4)(C) or has received a permit under section 1824(d) of this title;" for "(4)(C); and". (Sustainable Fisheries Act) Law text · (c)
    • Pub. L. 104–297, §112(c)(2), (3), added subpar. (C). (Sustainable Fisheries Act) Law text · (c)

    1990

    • Pub. L. 101–627, §112(1), inserted before period at end "and the application specifies the species to be processed". · (c)
    • Pub. L. 101–627, §112(2), added par. (2) and struck out former par. (2) which read as follows: "The Governor of a State may not grant permission for a foreign fishing vessel to engage in fish processing under paragraph (1)(B) if he determines that fish processors within the State ha… · (c)

    1986

    • Pub. L. 99–659 substituted "exclusive economic zone" for "fishery conservation zone". · (b)

    1984

    • Pub. L. 98–623 designated existing provisions as pars. (1) to (3), in par. (2), as so designated, redesignated cls. (1) and (2) as subpars. (A) and (B), respectively, and added subpar. (C), and in par. (3), as so designated, inserted exception relating to par. (2). · (a)

    1983

    • Pub. L. 97–453 inserted provision delineating the jurisdiction and authority of a State over waters adjacent to the State and over Nantucket Sound. · (a)

    1982

    • Pub. L. 97–191 added subsec. (c). · (c)

    Text, outline and history from the official U.S. Code (2024 edition) on GovInfo, published by the Office of the Law Revision Counsel. Changes made after that edition appear under This Congress.