The law › Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare › Chapter 6A
42 U.S.C. 281: Organization of National Institutes of Health
Created in 1985 by Public Law 99-158. Changed by 14 later laws. 1 bill in this Congress would change it.
- past change
- enacted this Congress
- proposed
This Congress
- H.R. 9090 Advancing Menopause Care and Mid-Life Women’s Health Act · introduced · would change 404P
How it got here
2014
- Pub. L. 113–235 substituted "National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health" for "National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine". (Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2015) Law text · (b)
2011
- Pub. L. 112–74, §221(a)(2), substituted "National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences" for "National Center for Research Resources". (Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2012) Law text · (b)
- Pub. L. 112–74, §221(c)(2)(B), struck out "the Office of Rare Diseases," after "the Office of Dietary Supplements,". (Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2012) Law text · (c)
2010
- Pub. L. 111–148 substituted "Institute" for "Center". (Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act) Law text · (b)
2007
- Pub. L. 110–154 substituted "Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development" for "National Institute of Child Health and Human Development". Law text · (b)
- Pub. L. 109–482, §101(a), reenacted section catchline without change and amended text generally, substituting provisions consisting of subsecs. (a) to (d)(1) for former subsecs. (a) to (d) which related to: in subsec. (a), relationship to Public Health Service; in subsec. (b), list of national rese… (National Institutes of Health Reform Act of 2006) Law text · (b)
- Pub. L. 109–482, §108(a), added after subsec. (d)(1) provisions identical to text of subsec. (c) prior to amendment by Pub. L. 109–482, §101(a), redesignated such provisions as par. (2), added par. heading, redesignated former pars. (1) and (2) as subpars. (A) and (B), respectively,… (National Institutes of Health Reform Act of 2006) Law text · (d)
- Pub. L. 109–482, §101(b)(1), added pars. (3) and (4). (National Institutes of Health Reform Act of 2006) Law text · (d), (4)
- Pub. L. 109–482, §101(b)(2), added subsecs. (e) to (h). (National Institutes of Health Reform Act of 2006) Law text · (e), (f), (g), (h)
2000
- Pub. L. 106–580 added subpar. (R). (National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering Establishment Act) Law text · (b)
- Pub. L. 106–525, §101(b)(1)(A), realigned margins. (Minority Health and Health Disparities Research and Education Act of 2000) Law text · (b)
- Pub. L. 106–525, §101(b)(1)(B), added subpar. (G). (Minority Health and Health Disparities Research and Education Act of 2000) Law text · (b)
1998
- Pub. L. 105–277, §101(f) [title II, §212], substituted "National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research" for "National Institute of Dental Research". (Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1999) Law text · (b)
- Pub. L. 105–277, §101(f) [title VI, §601(k)], added subpar. (F). (Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1999) Law text · (b)
1994
- Pub. L. 103–417 added subpar. (E). · (b)
1993
- Pub. L. 103–43, §1511(b)(1)(A), added subpar. (Q). · (b)
- Pub. L. 103–43, §1501(1), amended subpar. (B) generally, substituting "National Center for Research Resources" for "Division of Research Resources". · (b)
- Pub. L. 103–43, §§1511(b)(1)(B), 1521(1), added subpar. (D) and struck out former subpar. (D) which read as follows: "The National Center for Nursing Research." · (b)
1992
- Pub. L. 102–321 added subpars. (N) to (P). · (b)
1988
- Pub. L. 100–553 and Pub. L. 100–607 made identical amendments, striking out "and Communicative" after "Neurological" in subpar. (J), and adding subpar. (M). Pub. L. 100–690 amended subsec. (b)(1) to read as if the amendments by Pub. L. 100–607 had not been enacted. · (b), (M)
Text, outline and history from the official U.S. Code (2024 edition) on GovInfo, published by the Office of the Law Revision Counsel. Changes made after that edition appear under This Congress.