What it does
SourcedSmithsonian American Women’s History Museum Act
This bill authorizes the Smithsonian American Women's History Museum to be located on a particular site within the Reserve of the National Mall in Washington, DC.
Specifically, the bill designates the South Monument site as the location for the museum; however, the President may designate an alternative site within 180 days of the bill's enactment. (The site is the undeveloped land across the National Mall from the National Museum of African American History and Culture.) Administrative jurisdiction of the site must be transferred to the Smithsonian Institution.
The Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution must have the approval of specified federal entities (e.g., the Commission of Fine Arts) to plan, design, and construct a museum building. The bill (1) outlines the criteria for considering site and design proposals, and (2) requires the Smithsonian Institution to reimburse for costs resulting from the building approval process.
The bill directs the museum to be dedicated to preserving, researching, and presenting the history, achievements, and lived experiences of biological women in the United States. Under this bill, the museum may not identify, present, describe, or depict any biological male as a female.
In carrying out its duties, the museum's advisory council must (1) seek and utilize guidance from a broad array of knowledgeable and respected sources reflecting the diversity of the political viewpoints and authentic experiences held by women in the United States, and (2) seek guidance for the creation and substantial revision of exhibits and programs.
Official summary by the Congressional Research Service (Reported to House, Apr 23, 2026).
Our plain-language breakdown, with what it means for you and the case for and against, is written once a bill starts to move.
What has happened
Sourced- May 21, 2026Failed of passage/not agreed to in House On passage Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 204 - 216 (Roll no. 188). Roll call recordLibrary of Congress
- Apr 23, 2026Reported (Amended) by the Committee on House Administration. H. Rept. 119-621, Part I.Library of Congress
- Feb 13, 2025Introduced in HouseLibrary of Congress
Recorded votes
Sourced- May 21, 2026 · HouseFailed 204–216On Passage · needed a majority
1 other recorded vote (procedure and amendments)
- May 21, 2026 · HouseFailed 209–209On Motion to Recommit · needed a majority
Cosponsors
- Alma S. Adams D-NC-12
- Pete Aguilar D-CA-33
- Mark Alford R-MO-4
- Gabe Amo D-RI-1
- Mark E. Amodei R-NV-2
- Yassamin Ansari D-AZ-3
- Don Bacon R-NE-2
- James R. Baird R-IN-4
- Becca Balint D-VT-At Large
- Andy Barr R-KY-6
- Nanette Diaz Barragán D-CA-44
- Tom Barrett R-MI-7
Show 219 more cosponsors
- Michael Baumgartner R-WA-5
- Aaron Bean R-FL-4
- Nicholas J. Begich III R-AK-At Large
- Cliff Bentz R-OR-2
- Ami Bera D-CA-6
- Jack Bergman R-MI-1
- Gus M. Bilirakis R-FL-12
- Suzanne Bonamici D-OR-1
- Mike Bost R-IL-12
- Robert P. Bresnahan, Jr. R-PA-8
- Julia Brownley D-CA-26
- Vern Buchanan R-FL-16
- Nikki Budzinski D-IL-13
- Tim Burchett R-TN-2
- Janelle S. Bynum D-OR-5
- Kat Cammack R-FL-3
- Salud O. Carbajal D-CA-24
- Mike Carey R-OH-15
- André Carson D-IN-7
- Earl L. "Buddy" Carter R-GA-1
- Ed Case D-HI-1
- Sean Casten D-IL-6
- Kathy Castor D-FL-14
- Joaquin Castro D-TX-20
- Rep. Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick D-FL-20
- Judy Chu D-CA-28
- Juan Ciscomani R-AZ-6
- Yvette D. Clarke D-NY-9
- Steve Cohen D-TN-9
- J. Luis Correa D-CA-46
- Eric A. "Rick" Crawford R-AR-1
- Jason Crow D-CO-6
- Henry Cuellar D-TX-28
- Sharice Davids D-KS-3
- Danny K. Davis D-IL-7
- Monica De La Cruz R-TX-15
- Madeleine Dean D-PA-4
- Diana DeGette D-CO-1
- Rosa L. DeLauro D-CT-3
- Suzan K. DelBene D-WA-1
- Scott DesJarlais R-TN-4
- Debbie Dingell D-MI-6
- Lloyd Doggett D-TX-37
- Troy Downing R-MT-2
- Chuck Edwards R-NC-11
- Veronica Escobar D-TX-16
- Adriano Espaillat D-NY-13
- Gabe Evans R-CO-8
- Mike Ezell R-MS-4
- Randy Feenstra R-IA-4
- Brian K. Fitzpatrick R-PA-1
- Charles J. "Chuck" Fleischmann R-TN-3
- Lizzie Fletcher D-TX-7
- Mike Flood R-NE-1
- Valerie P. Foushee D-NC-4
- Lois Frankel D-FL-22
- Laura Friedman D-CA-30
- Russell Fry R-SC-7
- Russ Fulcher R-ID-1
- Sylvia R. Garcia D-TX-29
- Robert Garcia D-CA-42
- Jesús G. "Chuy" García D-IL-4
- Laura Gillen D-NY-4
- Carlos A. Gimenez R-FL-28
- Rep. Tony Gonzales R-TX-23
- Vicente Gonzalez D-TX-34
- Josh Gottheimer D-NJ-5
- Adelita S. Grijalva D-AZ-7
- Pat Harrigan R-NC-10
- Jahana Hayes D-CT-5
- J. French Hill R-AR-2
- Ashley Hinson R-IA-2
- Steven Horsford D-NV-4
- Erin Houchin R-IN-9
- Chrissy Houlahan D-PA-6
- Val T. Hoyle D-OR-4
- Bill Huizenga R-MI-4
- Darrell Issa R-CA-48
- Glenn Ivey D-MD-4
- Brian Jack R-GA-3
- Jonathan L. Jackson D-IL-1
- Sara Jacobs D-CA-51
- John James R-MI-10
- Pramila Jayapal D-WA-7
- Julie Johnson D-TX-32
- Sydney Kamlager-Dove D-CA-37
- Marcy Kaptur D-OH-9
- Thomas H. Kean, Jr. R-NJ-7
- Robin L. Kelly D-IL-2
- Mike Kelly R-PA-16
- Mike Kennedy R-UT-3
- Jennifer A. Kiggans R-VA-2
- Young Kim R-CA-40
- Kimberlyn King-Hinds R-MP-At Large
- Darin LaHood R-IL-16
- Nick LaLota R-NY-1
- Rep. Doug LaMalfa R-CA-1
- Greg Landsman D-OH-1
- Nicholas A. Langworthy R-NY-23
- George Latimer D-NY-16
- Michael Lawler R-NY-17
- Laurel M. Lee R-FL-15
- Susie Lee D-NV-3
- Teresa Leger Fernandez D-NM-3
- Ted Lieu D-CA-36
- Zoe Lofgren D-CA-18
- Barry Loudermilk R-GA-11
- Anna Paulina Luna R-FL-13
- Ryan Mackenzie R-PA-7
- Celeste Maloy R-UT-2
- John W. Mannion D-NY-22
- Brian J. Mast R-FL-21
- Lucy McBath D-GA-6
- Sarah McBride D-DE-At Large
- Michael T. McCaul R-TX-10
- Lisa C. McClain R-MI-9
- April McClain Delaney D-MD-6
- Jennifer L. McClellan D-VA-4
- Richard McCormick R-GA-7
- Kristen McDonald Rivet D-MI-8
- Addison P. McDowell R-NC-6
- James P. McGovern D-MA-2
- John J. McGuire III R-VA-5
- LaMonica McIver D-NJ-10
- Grace Meng D-NY-6
- Mark B. Messmer R-IN-8
- Daniel Meuser R-PA-9
- Kweisi Mfume D-MD-7
- Carol D. Miller R-WV-1
- Max L. Miller R-OH-7
- Mariannette Miller-Meeks R-IA-1
- Dave Min D-CA-47
- John R. Moolenaar R-MI-2
- Tim Moore R-NC-14
- Blake D. Moore R-UT-1
- Gwen Moore D-WI-4
- Kelly Morrison D-MN-3
- Jared Moskowitz D-FL-23
- James C. Moylan R-GU-At Large
- Jerrold Nadler D-NY-12
- Joe Neguse D-CO-2
- Dan Newhouse R-WA-4
- Zachary Nunn R-IA-3
- Andrew Ogles R-TN-5
- Burgess Owens R-UT-4
- Frank Pallone, Jr. D-NJ-6
- Jimmy Panetta D-CA-19
- Chris Pappas D-NH-1
- Nancy Pelosi D-CA-11
- Scott H. Peters D-CA-50
- Brittany Pettersen D-CO-7
- August Pfluger R-TX-11
- Chellie Pingree D-ME-1
- Stacey E. Plaskett D-VI-At Large
- Mark Pocan D-WI-2
- Nellie Pou D-NJ-9
- Ayanna Pressley D-MA-7
- Aumua Amata Coleman Radewagen R-AS-At Large
- Delia C. Ramirez D-IL-3
- Emily Randall D-WA-6
- Jamie Raskin D-MD-8
- Luz M. Rivas D-CA-29
- Mike Rogers R-AL-3
- Deborah K. Ross D-NC-2
- David Rouzer R-NC-7
- Raul Ruiz D-CA-25
- Michael A. Rulli R-OH-6
- Patrick Ryan D-NY-18
- Maria Elvira Salazar R-FL-27
- Andrea Salinas D-OR-6
- Linda T. Sánchez D-CA-38
- Mary Gay Scanlon D-PA-5
- Janice D. Schakowsky D-IL-9
- Hillary J. Scholten D-MI-3
- Kim Schrier D-WA-8
- David Schweikert R-AZ-1
- Robert C. "Bobby" Scott D-VA-3
- Pete Sessions R-TX-17
- Terri A. Sewell D-AL-7
- Jefferson Shreve R-IN-6
- Lateefah Simon D-CA-12
- Michael K. Simpson R-ID-2
- Jason Smith R-MO-8
- Lloyd Smucker R-PA-11
- Eric Sorensen D-IL-17
- Darren Soto D-FL-9
- Melanie A. Stansbury D-NM-1
- Pete Stauber R-MN-8
- Elise M. Stefanik R-NY-21
- Haley M. Stevens D-MI-11
- Marilyn Strickland D-WA-10
- Thomas R. Suozzi D-NY-3
- Emilia Strong Sykes D-OH-13
- Mark Takano D-CA-39
- Claudia Tenney R-NY-24
- Shri Thanedar D-MI-13
- Glenn Thompson R-PA-15
- Dina Titus D-NV-1
- Jill N. Tokuda D-HI-2
- Paul Tonko D-NY-20
- Lori Trahan D-MA-3
- Derek Tran D-CA-45
- Michael R. Turner R-OH-10
- Lauren Underwood D-IL-14
- David G. Valadao R-CA-22
- Jefferson Van Drew R-NJ-2
- Matt Van Epps R-TN-7
- Derrick Van Orden R-WI-3
- Juan Vargas D-CA-52
- Marc A. Veasey D-TX-33
- Nydia M. Velázquez D-NY-7
- Eugene Simon Vindman D-VA-7
- Tim Walberg R-MI-5
- Bonnie Watson Coleman D-NJ-12
- Randy K. Weber, Sr. R-TX-14
- Tony Wied R-WI-8
- Nikema Williams D-GA-5
- Joe Wilson R-SC-2
- Robert J. Wittman R-VA-1