WHAT THE LAW DOINCongress, in plain words

H.R. 2096 · 119th Congress

Protecting Our Nation’s Capital Emergency Act

Passed HouseCrime and Law Enforcement
IntroducedMar 14, 2025
Passed HouseJun 10, 2025
Passed SenateNot yet
To PresidentNot yet
Became lawNot yet

Where it stands

Passed House. Latest step, Jun 11, 2025: Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. The House passed it 235–178. All 4 of Iowa's representatives voted yes in the House. It would change 0 sections of existing law and would add 1 new provisions of its own.

How this bill changes the law

Sourced

H.R. 2096 doesn't change any existing section of law. It would create 1 new provision of its own. Read from the bill text as sent to the Senate (Jun 11, 2025).

New provisions of the bill's own

  • Sec. 2 Restoration of equitable and fair treatment of law enforcement personnel of District of Columbia
What the words would change: every change, in place (0)

Today's wording of each part of the law, with what would be struck out and added. Each change also gives the bill's own instruction, word for word.

    From the bill's official text on GovInfo and the U.S. Code, latest edition, which may not yet show changes made since.

    What it does

    Sourced

    Protecting Our Nation's Capital Emergency Act of 2025

    This bill rescinds certain changes that were made in 2023 to District of Columbia (DC) law governing discipline of Metropolitan Police Department (MPD) officers.

    First, the bill reinstates a 90-day statute of limitations (i.e., time limit) for initiating a corrective or adverse action against any MPD officer or civilian employee. The bill also allows officer disciplinary matters to be negotiated as part of a collective bargaining agreement.

    Next, the bill eliminates the MPD police chief's authority to increase the police trial board's recommended penalty for officer misconduct.

    Finally, the bill eliminates a requirement that MPD publish a schedule online of disciplinary hearings for which the proposed action is termination, including the date, time, and underlying allegations.

    Official summary by the Congressional Research Service (Introduced in House, Mar 14, 2025).

    Our plain-language breakdown, with what it means for you and the case for and against, is written once a bill starts to move.

    What has happened

    Sourced
    1. Jun 10, 2025Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 235 - 178, 1 Present (Roll no. 162). (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H2589-2590) Roll call recordLibrary of Congress
    2. Jun 4, 2025Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. H. Rept. 119-138.Library of Congress
    3. Mar 14, 2025Introduced in HouseLibrary of Congress

    Show all 19 recorded actions

    Recorded votes

    Sourced
    1. Jun 10, 2025 · HousePassed 235–178
      On Passage · needed a majority
      R 205 yes, 4 noD 30 yes, 174 noEach member · Record

    Cosponsors

    • Andy Biggs R-AZ-5
    • John H. Rutherford R-FL-5
    • Pete Stauber R-MN-8