WHAT THE LAW DOINCongress, in plain words

H.R. 275 · 119th Congress

Special Interest Alien Reporting Act of 2025

Passed HouseImmigration
IntroducedJan 9, 2025
Passed HouseJun 26, 2025
Passed SenateNot yet
To PresidentNot yet
Became lawNot yet

Where it stands

Passed House. Latest step, Jun 27, 2025: Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. The House passed it 231–182. All 4 of Iowa's representatives voted yes in the House. It would change 0 sections of existing law and would add 1 new provisions of its own.

How this bill changes the law

Sourced

H.R. 275 doesn't change any existing section of law. It would create 1 new provision of its own. Read from the bill text as sent to the Senate (Jun 27, 2025).

New provisions of the bill's own

  • Sec. 2 Publication by the Department of Homeland Security of the number of special interest aliens encountered
What the words would change: every change, in place (0)

Today's wording of each part of the law, with what would be struck out and added. Each change also gives the bill's own instruction, word for word.

    From the bill's official text on GovInfo and the U.S. Code, latest edition, which may not yet show changes made since.

    What it does

    Sourced

    Special Interest Alien Reporting Act of 2024 [sic]

    This bill requires the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to report every month on non-U.S. nationals (aliens under federal law) who attempt to unlawfully enter the United States and who potentially pose a national security risk. DHS must report on (1) the number of individuals, (2) the nationalities or countries of last residence of these individuals, and (3) the location of the encounters.

    Official summary by the Congressional Research Service (Introduced in House, Jan 9, 2025).

    Our plain-language breakdown, with what it means for you and the case for and against, is written once a bill starts to move.

    What has happened

    Sourced
    1. Jun 26, 2025Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 231 - 182 (Roll no. 184). (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H2989) Roll call recordLibrary of Congress
    2. Jun 17, 2025Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Homeland Security. H. Rept. 119-163.Library of Congress
    3. Jan 9, 2025Introduced in HouseLibrary of Congress

    Show all 24 recorded actions

    Recorded votes

    Sourced
    1. Jun 26, 2025 · HousePassed 231–182
      On Passage · needed a majority
      R 208 yes, 0 noD 23 yes, 182 noEach member · Record

    Cosponsors

    • Josh Brecheen R-OK-2
    • Elijah Crane R-AZ-2
    • Rep. Mark E. Green R-TN-7
    • Michael Guest R-MS-3
    • Clay Higgins R-LA-3
    • August Pfluger R-TX-11