What it does
SourcedPower Plant Reliability Act of 2025
This bill modifies the process that the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) uses to determine, upon a complaint from a state commission, whether a public utility (i.e., power plant) must remain open because the retirement of the power plant will make the bulk power system unreliable, including by allowing transmission organizations to also file complaints with FERC.
If FERC finds that any interstate service of any public utility is inadequate or insufficient, or is likely to become inadequate or insufficient within five years of receiving such complaint, then FERC must determine the proper, adequate, or sufficient service to be furnished through an order, rule, or regulation (order).
The bill specifies that FERC may order a power plant to remain open for up to five years. Any affected state commission, transmission organization, or power plant may request that FERC extend such order.
A FERC order must determine (1) any rate or charge necessary to provide compensation for the additional costs of the service, and (2) the cost allocation of any rate or charge.
A power plant owner or operator must notify FERC and affected state commissions or transmission organizations at least five years before any planned retirement of a unit of an electric generating facility except in the case of an emergency or similar event that renders a unit inoperable.
The bill exempts from federal, state, and local environmental laws and regulations any action taken by a generating facility to comply with such orders.
Official summary by the Congressional Research Service (Reported to House, Sep 23, 2025).
Our plain-language breakdown, with what it means for you and the case for and against, is written once a bill starts to move.
What has happened
Sourced- Dec 17, 2025Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.Senate
- Dec 16, 2025Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.House floor actions
- Dec 16, 2025On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 222 - 202 (Roll no. 342). (text: CR H5927-5928) Roll call recordHouse floor actions
- Dec 16, 2025Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 222 - 202 (Roll no. 342). (text: CR H5927-5928) Roll call recordLibrary of Congress
- Dec 16, 2025On motion to recommit Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 207 - 218 (Roll no. 341). Roll call recordHouse floor actions
- Dec 16, 2025Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H5934-5935)House floor actions
- Dec 16, 2025POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate H.R. 3632, the Chair put the question on motion to recommit and announced the noes had prevailed. Ms. Scholten demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.House floor actions
- Dec 16, 2025The previous question on the motion to recommit was ordered pursuant to clause 2(b) of rule XIX.House floor actions
- Dec 16, 2025Ms. Scholten moved to recommit to the Committee on Energy and Commerce. (text: CR H5933)House floor actions
- Dec 16, 2025The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.House floor actions
- Dec 16, 2025DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 3632.House floor actions
- Dec 16, 2025Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 4776, H.R. 1366, H.R. 845, H.R. 3616, H.R. 3632 and H.R. 4371. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 4776, under a structured rule and H.R. 1366, H.R. 845, H.R. 3616, H.R. 3632, and H.R. 4371 under a closed rule. The resolution provides one motion to recommit on each bill.House floor actions
- Dec 16, 2025Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 951. (consideration: CR H5927-5933)House floor actions
- Dec 16, 2025Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 951 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 4776, H.R. 1366, H.R. 845, H.R. 3616, H.R. 3632 and H.R. 4371. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 4776, under a structured rule and H.R. 1366, H.R. 845, H.R. 3616, H.R. 3632, and H.R. 4371 under a closed rule. The resolution provides one motion to recommit on each bill.House floor actions
- Nov 25, 2025Supplemental report filed by the Committee on Energy and Commerce, H. Rept. 119-307, Part II.House floor actions
- Nov 25, 2025Supplemental report filed by the Committee on Energy and Commerce, H. Rept. 119-307, Part II.Library of Congress
- Sep 23, 2025Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 261.House floor actions
- Sep 23, 2025Reported by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 119-307.House floor actions
- Sep 23, 2025Reported by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 119-307.Library of Congress
- Jun 25, 2025Ordered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 25 - 21.House committee actions
- Jun 25, 2025Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session HeldHouse committee actions
- Jun 5, 2025Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee by the Yeas and Nays: 15 - 14.House committee actions
- Jun 5, 2025Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session HeldHouse committee actions
- Jun 3, 2025Referred to the Subcommittee on Energy.House committee actions
- May 29, 2025Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.House floor actions
- May 29, 2025Introduced in HouseLibrary of Congress
- May 29, 2025Introduced in HouseLibrary of Congress
Recorded votes
Sourced- Dec 16, 2025 · HousePassed 222–202On Passage · needed a majority
1 other recorded vote (procedure and amendments)
- Dec 16, 2025 · HouseFailed 207–218On Motion to Recommit · needed a majority
Cosponsors
- Earl L. "Buddy" Carter R-GA-1
- Carol D. Miller R-WV-1
- Jay Obernolte R-CA-23
- Robert F. Onder, Jr. R-MO-3