What it does
SourcedFire Improvement and Reforming Exceptional Events Act or the FIRE Act
This bill modifies the definition of exceptional events under the Clean Air Act and requires the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to revise its regulations regarding exceptional events or actions to mitigate wildfire risk.
Generally, the EPA must exclude data from use in determinations of exceedances and violations of national ambient air quality standards (NAAQS) if a state demonstrates that an exceptional event caused a specific air pollution concentration.
The bill provides that events caused by human activity that are intended to mirror the occurrence or reoccurrence of a natural event are exceptional events. Additionally, the bill no longer excludes from consideration as an exceptional event (1) meteorological events involving high temperatures or a lack of precipitation, or (2) stagnation of air masses that does not ordinarily occur.
The bill requires the EPA to revise regulations regarding the reviewing and handling of air quality monitoring data influenced by actions to mitigate wildfire risk.
The bill also requires the EPA to conduct regional modeling and analysis when multiple states submit petitions regarding the same exceptional event or action to mitigate wildfire risk.
Official summary by the Congressional Research Service (Reported to House, Apr 9, 2026).
Our plain-language breakdown, with what it means for you and the case for and against, is written once a bill starts to move.
What has happened
Sourced- Apr 27, 2026Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.Senate
- Apr 22, 2026Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.House floor actions
- Apr 22, 2026On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 220 - 198 (Roll no. 136). (text: CR 4/21/2026 H3013) Roll call recordHouse floor actions
- Apr 22, 2026Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 220 - 198 (Roll no. 136). (text: CR 4/21/2026 H3013) Roll call recordLibrary of Congress
- Apr 22, 2026On motion to recommit Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 206 - 214 (Roll no. 135). Roll call recordHouse floor actions
- Apr 22, 2026Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H3064-3065)House floor actions
- Apr 21, 2026POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on H.R. 6387, the Chair put the question on the motion to recommit and by voice vote, announced that the noes had prevailed. Ms. Dexter demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.House floor actions
- Apr 21, 2026The previous question on the motion to recommit was ordered pursuant to clause 2(b) of rule XIX.House floor actions
- Apr 21, 2026Ms. Dexter moved to recommit to the Committee on Energy and Commerce. (CR H3019)House floor actions
- Apr 21, 2026The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.House floor actions
- Apr 21, 2026DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 6387.House floor actions
- Apr 21, 2026Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 6387, H.R. 6398, H.R. 6409 and H. Res. 1156. The resolution provides for consideration of each measure under a closed rule with one hour of general debate on each measure. The resolution also provides one motion to recommit on H.R. 6387, H.R. 6398, and H.R. 6409.House floor actions
- Apr 21, 2026Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 1174. (consideration: CR H3013-3019; text: CR H3013)House floor actions
- Apr 15, 2026Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 1174 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 6387, H.R. 6398, H.R. 6409 and H. Res. 1156. The resolution provides for consideration of each measure under a closed rule with one hour of general debate on each measure. The resolution also provides one motion to recommit on H.R. 6387, H.R. 6398, and H.R. 6409.House floor actions
- Apr 9, 2026Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 515.House floor actions
- Apr 9, 2026Reported by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 119-595.House floor actions
- Apr 9, 2026Reported by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 119-595.Library of Congress
- Jan 21, 2026Ordered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 27 - 23.House committee actions
- Jan 21, 2026Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session HeldHouse committee actions
- Dec 10, 2025Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee by the Yeas and Nays: 13 - 10.House committee actions
- Dec 10, 2025Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session HeldHouse committee actions
- Dec 3, 2025Referred to the Subcommittee on Environment.House committee actions
- Dec 3, 2025Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.House floor actions
- Dec 3, 2025Introduced in HouseLibrary of Congress
- Dec 3, 2025Introduced in HouseLibrary of Congress
Recorded votes
Sourced- Apr 22, 2026 · HousePassed 220–198On Passage · needed a majority
1 other recorded vote (procedure and amendments)
- Apr 22, 2026 · HouseFailed 206–214On Motion to Recommit · needed a majority
Cosponsors
- Jeff Crank R-CO-5
- Paul A. Gosar R-AZ-9
- Adam Gray D-CA-13