Passed House. Latest step, Apr 17, 2026: Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. The House passed it 222–205.All 4 of Iowa's representatives voted yes in the House. It would change 1 section of existing law.
How this bill changes the law
Sourced
H.R. 6398 would change 1 section of existing law. Read from the bill text as sent to the Senate (Apr 17, 2026).
(a) Environmental impact. The Administrator shall review and comment in writing, and comment in writing, on the environmental impact of any matter relating to duties and responsibilities granted pursuant to this chapter or other provisions of the authority of the Administrator, contained in any (1) legislation proposed by any Federal…
The bill says: by striking "and comment in writing" and inserting ", and comment in writing,";
(a) Environmental impact. The Administrator shall review and comment in writing on the environmental impact of any matter relating to duties and responsibilities granted pursuant to this chapter or other provisions of the authority of the Administrator,Administrator contained in any (1) legislation proposed by any Federal department or agency, (2) newly authorized Federal projects for construction and any major Federal agency action (other than a project for construction) to which section 4332(2)(C)…
The bill says: by striking "Administrator," and inserting "Administrator";
(a) Environmental impact. The Administrator shall review and comment in writing on the environmental impact of any matter relating to duties and responsibilities granted pursuant to this chapter or other provisions of the authority of the Administrator, contained in any (1) legislation proposed by any Federal department or agency, (2) newly authorized Federal projects for construction and any major Federal agency action (other than a project for construction) to which section 4332(2)(C) of this title applies, and (3) proposed regulations published by any department or agency of the Federal Government. Such written comment shall be made public at the conclusion of any such review.
The bill says: by striking ", (2) newly authorized Federal projects for construction and any major Federal agency action (other than a project for construction) to which section 102(2)(C) of Public Law 91–190 applies, and (3) proposed regulations published by any department or agency of the Federal Government"; and
(b) Unsatisfactory legislation, action, or regulation. In the event the Administrator determines that any such legislation, action, or regulation is unsatisfactory from the standpoint of public health or welfare or environmental quality, he shall publish his determination and the matter shall be referred to the Council on Environmental Quality.
The bill says: in subsection (b), by striking ", action, or regulation".
From the bill's official text on GovInfo and the U.S. Code, 2024 edition, which may not yet show changes made since.
What it does
Sourced
Reducing and Eliminating Duplicative Environmental Regulations Act or the RED Tape Act
This bill removes the requirement under the Clean Air Act that the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) review and comment on newly authorized federal construction projects and other major federal agency actions that already require review under the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) and proposed federal regulations.
Official summary by the Congressional Research Service (Introduced in House, Dec 3, 2025).
Our plain-language breakdown, with what it means for you and the case for and against, is written once a bill starts to move.
What has happened
Sourced
Apr 16, 2026Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 222 - 205 (Roll no. 118). Roll call recordLibrary of Congress
Apr 9, 2026Reported by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 119-596.Library of Congress