WHAT THE LAW DOINCongress, in plain words

H.R. 726 · 119th Congress

Crow Tribe Water Rights Settlement Amendments Act of 2025

Reported by committeeNative Americans
IntroducedJan 24, 2025
Passed HouseNot yet
Passed SenateNot yet
To PresidentNot yet
Became lawNot yet

Where it stands

Reported by committee. Latest step, Aug 27, 2026: Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 670.

What it does

Sourced

Crow Tribe Water Rights Settlement Amendments Act of 2025

This bill revises the water rights settlement agreement entered into by the Crow Tribe of Montana and Montana.

The Crow Tribe Water Rights Settlement Act of 2010 ratified, authorized, and confirmed the water rights compact between the tribe and Montana. Among other provisions, this settlement act authorized the Bureau of Reclamation to plan, design and construct the following two major projects on the Crow Reservation: (1) the rehabilitation and improvement of the Crow Irrigation Project (CIP); and (2) the planning, design, and construction of the MR&I System (the municipal, rural, and industrial water system of the Crow Reservation).

Among other provisions, the bill revises the settlement act to

• replace references to the MR&I System with MR&I Projects;

• establish a nontrust, interest-bearing account (to be known as the Crow CIP Implementation Account) to allow Reclamation to continue to work on the rehabilitation of the CIP;

• create a new MR&I Projects Account, through which the tribe must use funds for activities related to water production, treatment, or delivery infrastructure; and

• extend by five years (to 2030) the period during which the tribe has the exclusive right to construct hydropower facilities on the Yellowtail Afterbay Dam in Montana.

Official summary by the Congressional Research Service (Introduced in House, Jan 24, 2025).

Our plain-language breakdown, with what it means for you and the case for and against, is written once a bill starts to move.

What has happened

Sourced
  1. Aug 27, 2026Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 119-769.Library of Congress
  2. Jan 24, 2025Introduced in HouseLibrary of Congress

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Cosponsors

  • Ryan K. Zinke R-MT-1