WHAT THE LAW DOINCongress, in plain words

H.Res. 5 · 119th Congress

Adopting the Rules of the House of Representatives for the One Hundred Nineteenth Congress, and for other purposes.

Passed HouseCongress
IntroducedJan 3, 2025
Passed HouseJan 3, 2025

Where it stands

Passed House. Latest step, Jan 3, 2025: Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection. The House passed it 215–209. All 4 of Iowa's representatives voted yes in the House.

What it does

Sourced

This resolution establishes rules for the House of Representatives for the 119th Congress.

The resolution adopts the rules from the 118th Congress with specified changes, including

• providing that a resolution vacating the Office of Speaker is only privileged (takes precedence over all matters other than motions to adjourn) if it is offered by a sponsor of the majority party joined by eight cosponsors from the majority party;

• providing that the Speaker may only entertain a motion to suspend the rules on Mondays, Tuesdays, and Wednesdays;

• prohibiting waiver (by rule or by order) of the germaneness rule (which requires amendments to be of the same subject matter as the measure under consideration); and

• prohibiting consideration of measures that exceed a specified long-term budget impact according to the Congressional Budget Office.

Additional changes include

• authorizing the use of electronic voting within a committee;

• authorizing remote appearances by non-executive branch witnesses and their counsel in committee proceedings;

• eliminating the House Office of Diversity and Inclusion;

• eliminating certain collective bargaining rights for employees of the House of Representatives;

Read the whole official summary (265 words, about 1 min)

• reauthorizing the House Select Committee on the Strategic Competition Between the United States and the Chinese Communist Party;

• reauthorizing the Tom Lantos Human Rights Commission; and

• reauthorizing the House Democracy Assistance Commission (an entity that advises democratic parliaments in other countries) and renaming it the House Democracy Partnership.

The resolution provides for the consideration of H.R. 21, H.R. 22, H.R. 23, H.R. 26, H.R. 27, H.R. 28, H.R. 29, H.R. 30, H.R. 31, H.R. 32, H.R. 33, and H.R. 35.

Official summary by the Congressional Research Service (Introduced in House, Jan 3, 2025).

Our plain-language breakdown, with what it means for you and the case for and against, is written once a bill starts to move.

What has happened

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  1. Jan 3, 2025Passed/agreed to in House: On agreeing to the resolution Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: 215 - 209 (Roll no. 5). (text: CR H8-14) Roll call recordLibrary of Congress

Show all 14 recorded actions

Recorded votes

Sourced
  1. Jan 3, 2025 · HousePassed 215–209
    On Agreeing to the Resolution · needed a majority
    R 214 yes, 0 noD 1 yes, 209 noEach member · Record
2 other recorded votes (procedure and amendments)
  1. Jan 3, 2025 · HousePassed 216–210
    On Ordering the Previous Question · needed a majority
    R 216 yes, 0 noD 0 yes, 210 noEach member · Record
  2. Jan 3, 2025 · HouseFailed 209–214
    On Motion to Commit with Instructions · needed a majority
    R 0 yes, 214 noD 209 yes, 0 noEach member · Record