WHAT THE LAW DOINCongress, in plain words

S. 1383 · 119th Congress

Veterans Accessibility Advisory Committee Act of 2025

Passed SenateGovernment Operations and Politics
IntroducedApr 9, 2025
Passed SenateDec 18, 2025
Passed HouseFeb 11, 2026
To PresidentNot yet
Became lawNot yet

Where it stands

Passed Senate. Latest step, Mar 26, 2026: Considered by Senate (Message from the House considered). (consideration: CR S1647) The House passed it 218–213. All 4 of Iowa's representatives voted yes in the House.

What it does

Sourced

Safeguard American Voter Eligibility Act or the SAVE America Act

This bill requires individuals to provide documentary proof of U.S. citizenship when registering to vote, and requires photo identification to vote, in federal elections.

Specifically, the bill prohibits states from accepting and processing an application to register to vote in a federal election unless the applicant presents documentary proof of U.S. citizenship. The bill specifies what documents are considered acceptable proof of U.S. citizenship, such as identification that complies with the REAL ID Act of 2005 that indicates U.S. citizenship, a valid U.S. passport, or a valid government-issued photo identification card that shows the applicant's place of birth was in the United States.

Further, the bill (1) requires states to accept and process a voter registration application in the event of a name discrepancy in the applicant's documentation, as long as the applicant provides additional documentation; and (2) requires states to establish an alternative process to demonstrate U.S. citizenship.

Within 30 days of the bill's enactment, each state must take affirmative steps on an ongoing basis to ensure that only U.S. citizens are registered to vote, which shall include establishing a program to identify individuals who are not U.S. citizens using information supplied by certain sources. Further, each state must submit its complete official list of eligible voters to the Department of Homeland Security for comparison with the Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements system, which is used to verify immigration status. Individuals who are identified as noncitizens must be given the opportunity to provide documentary proof of U.S. citizenship.

Read the whole official summary (531 words, about 2 min)

Additionally, states must remove noncitizens from their official lists of eligible voters.

The bill (1) provides for a private right of action for certain violations, and (2) establishes criminal penalties for certain offenses.

The bill prohibits a state or local election official from providing a ballot for a federal election to an individual who does not present valid physical photo identification.

An individual who does not present the required identification must be permitted to cast a provisional ballot. However, an election official may not determine that the individual is eligible under state law to vote in the election unless, not later than three days after casting the provisional ballot, the individual presents (1) the identification required, or (2) an affidavit attesting that the individual does not possess the identification because of a religious objection to being photographed.

Further, an election official may not allow for voting methods other than in-person voting unless the individual submits the ballot with (1) a copy of their photo identification, or (2) the last four digits of their Social Security number with an affidavit attesting that the individual is unable to obtain a copy of a valid photo identification after making reasonable efforts to obtain a copy. This prohibition shall not apply to overseas military voters or individuals provided the right to vote other than in person under the Voting Accessibility for the Elderly and Handicapped Act.

State and local government officials must provide, to the extent practicable, public access to a digital imaging device for the purpose of allowing individuals to use the device at no cost to make a copy of their valid photo identification.

Official summary by the Congressional Research Service (Passed House, Feb 11, 2026).

Our plain-language breakdown, with what it means for you and the case for and against, is written once a bill starts to move.

What has happened

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  1. Feb 11, 2026Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 218 - 213 (Roll no. 69). Roll call recordLibrary of Congress
  2. Dec 18, 2025Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent.Library of Congress
  3. Dec 2, 2025Committee on Veterans' Affairs. Reported by Senator Moran with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.Library of Congress
  4. Apr 9, 2025Introduced in SenateLibrary of Congress

Show all 45 recorded actions

Recorded votes

Sourced
  1. Feb 11, 2026 · HousePassed 218–213
    On Passage · needed a majority
    R 217 yes, 0 noD 1 yes, 213 noEach member · Record
7 other recorded votes (procedure and amendments)
  1. Feb 11, 2026 · HouseFailed 214–217
    On Motion to Commit · needed a majority
    R 0 yes, 217 noD 214 yes, 0 noEach member · Record
  2. Mar 17, 2026 · SenateMotion to Proceed Agreed to 51–48
    Iowa: Joni Ernst yes, Chuck Grassley yes
    On the Motion to Proceed · needed a majority
    R 51 yes, 1 noI 0 yes, 2 noD 0 yes, 45 noEach member · Record
  3. Mar 21, 2026 · SenateCloture Motion Rejected 49–41
    Iowa: Joni Ernst yes, Chuck Grassley yes
    On the Cloture Motion · needed three-fifths
    R 49 yes, 0 noI 0 yes, 2 noD 0 yes, 39 noEach member · Record
  4. Mar 21, 2026 · SenateCloture Motion Rejected 41–49
    On the Cloture Motion · needed three-fifths
    R 0 yes, 49 noI 2 yes, 0 noD 39 yes, 0 noEach member · Record
  5. Mar 24, 2026 · SenateMotion to Table Agreed to 53–47
    Iowa: Joni Ernst yes, Chuck Grassley yes
    On the Motion to Table · needed a majority
    R 53 yes, 0 noI 0 yes, 2 noD 0 yes, 45 noEach member · Record
  6. Mar 24, 2026 · SenateMotion to Table Agreed to 53–47
    Iowa: Joni Ernst yes, Chuck Grassley yes
    On the Motion to Table · needed a majority
    R 53 yes, 0 noI 0 yes, 2 noD 0 yes, 45 noEach member · Record
  7. Mar 26, 2026 · SenateCloture Motion Rejected 53–47
    Iowa: Joni Ernst yes, Chuck Grassley yes
    On the Cloture Motion · needed three-fifths
    R 53 yes, 0 noI 0 yes, 2 noD 0 yes, 45 noEach member · Record

Cosponsors

  • Ashley Moody R-FL
  • Jerry Moran R-KS