WHAT THE LAW DOINCongress, in plain words

S.J.Res. 172 · 119th Congress

A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.

IntroducedInternational Affairs
IntroducedApr 13, 2026
Passed SenateNot yet
Passed HouseNot yet
To PresidentNot yet
Became lawNot yet

Where it stands

Introduced. Latest step, Jun 16, 2026: Motion to discharge Senate Committee on Foreign Relations rejected by Yea-Nay Vote. 47 - 48. Record Vote Number: 174.

What it does

Sourced

This joint resolution directs the President to remove U.S. Armed Forces from hostilities within or against Iran unless a declaration of war or authorization to use military force for such purpose has been enacted.

The resolution specifies that it shall not be construed to prevent the United States from defending against an attack on the United States or its personnel or facilities in other nations.

Official summary by the Congressional Research Service (Introduced in Senate, Apr 13, 2026).

Our plain-language breakdown, with what it means for you and the case for and against, is written once a bill starts to move.

What has happened

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  1. Jun 16, 2026Motion to discharge Senate Committee on Foreign Relations rejected by Yea-Nay Vote. 47 - 48. Record Vote Number: 174. Roll call recordSenate
  2. Jun 16, 2026Motion to discharge Senate Committee on Foreign Relations made. (Pursuant to the Arms Export Control Act of 1976).Senate
  3. Apr 13, 2026Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.Senate
  4. Apr 13, 2026Introduced in SenateLibrary of Congress

Show key steps only

Recorded votes

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  1. Jun 16, 2026 · SenateMotion to Discharge Rejected 47–48
    On the Motion to Discharge · needed a majority
    R 4 yes, 47 noI 1 yes, 0 noD 42 yes, 1 noEach member · Record

Cosponsors

  • Charles E. Schumer D-NY