The law › Title 10, Armed Forces › Chapter 159
10 U.S.C. 2684a: Agreements to limit encroachments and other constraints on military training, testing, and operations
Created in 2002 by the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314). Changed by 13 later laws. 1 bill in this Congress would change it.
2 other sections of the Code cite this one, including 10 U.S.C. 2815a, 10 U.S.C. 2869.
- past change
- enacted this Congress
- proposed
This Congress
- H.R. 3838 Streamlining Procurement for Effective Execution and Delivery and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 · passed house · would change (a), (b), (c), (e), (h), (j), (k)
How it got here
2023
- Pub. L. 118–31, §314(1), (2), added subsec. (c) and redesignated former subsecs. (c) to (e) as (d) to (f), respectively. Former subsec. (f) redesignated (g). (National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024) Law text · (c), (d), (e), (f)
- Pub. L. 118–31, §314(1), redesignated subsec. (f) as (g). Former subsec. (g) redesignated (h). (National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024) Law text · (g)
- Pub. L. 118–31, §311(c)(1), substituted "Sentinel Landscapes Partnership under section 2693 of this title" for "Sentinel Landscapes Partnership established under section 317 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115–91; 10 U.S.C. 2684a note)". (National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024) Law text · (g)
- Pub. L. 118–31, §314(1), redesignated subsec. (g) as (h). Former subsec. (h) redesignated (i). (National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024) Law text · (h)
- Pub. L. 118–31, §314(3), substituted "subsection (e)" for "subsection (d)". (National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024) Law text · (h)
- Pub. L. 118–31, §314(1), redesignated subsecs. (h) to (j) as (i) to (k), respectively. (National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024) Law text · (i), (j), (k)
2021
- Pub. L. 116–283, §1081(d)(12), made technical amendment to directory language of Pub. L. 115–232, §2827(b)(1). See 2018 Amendment note below. (William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021) Law text · (a)
- Pub. L. 116–283, §315(b)(1)(A), struck out cl. (i) designation after "(B)" and "or" after "the installation;" and struck out cl. (ii) which read as follows: "maintains or improves military installation resilience; or". (William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021) Law text · (a)
- Pub. L. 116–283, §315(b)(1)(B), (C), added par. (3) and redesignated former par. (3) as (4). (William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021) Law text · (a), (4)
- Pub. L. 116–283, §312(b)(1), substituted "For purposes of this section, an eligible entity is" for "An agreement under this section may be entered into with" in introductory provisions. (William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021) Law text · (b)
- Pub. L. 116–283, §312(b)(2), substituted "an eligible entity or entities" for "the entity or entities" in two places. (William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021) Law text · (d)
- Pub. L. 116–283, §312(c)(1), inserted "or another Federal agency" after "to a State" in two places. (William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021) Law text · (d)
- Pub. L. 116–283, §312(c)(2), added subpar. (B) and struck out former subpar. (B) which related to property or interest acquired under an agreement transferred to the United States where administrative jurisdiction over the property was under a Federal official other than a Secret… (William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021) Law text · (d)
- Pub. L. 117–81 added subpar. (E) and redesignated former subpar. (E) as (F). (National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022) Law text · (g), (F)
- Pub. L. 116–283, §315(b)(2), amended subsec. (h) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (h) related to interagency cooperation in conservation programs to avoid or reduce adverse impacts on military readiness activities. (William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021) Law text · (h)
- Pub. L. 116–283, §924(b)(33), inserted "Space Force," before "or Defense-wide activities". (William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021) Law text · (i), (2)
- Pub. L. 116–283, §312(a), added par. (3). (William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021) Law text · (i)
2018
- Pub. L. 115–232, §2827(b)(1), as amended by Pub. L. 116–283, §1081(d)(12), inserted ", as well as a State-owned National Guard installation," after "military installation" in introductory provisions. (John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019) Law text · (a)
- Pub. L. 115–232, §312(i), designated existing provisions as cl. (i) and added cl. (ii). (John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019) Law text · (a)
2017
- Pub. L. 115–91, §2811(g)(1), substituted "submits, in an electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of this title, a notice" for "provides written notice" in introductory provisions. (National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018) Law text · (d)
- Pub. L. 115–91, §2811(g)(2), substituted "10 days after the date on which the notice is submitted under clause (i)." for "14 days after the date on which the notice is submitted under clause (i) or, if earlier, at least 10 days after the date on which a copy of the notice is … (National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018) Law text · (d)
2014
- Pub. L. 113–291 inserted "670" after "U.S.C.". (Carl Levin and Howard P. `Buck' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015) Law text · (h)
2013
- Pub. L. 113–66 added subsec. (h) and redesignated former subsecs. (h) and (i) as (i) and (j), respectively. (National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014) Law text · (h), (i), (j)
2011
- Pub. L. 112–81, §2813(1), added par. (3). (National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012) Law text · (a)
- Pub. L. 112–81, §2813(2), amended subsec. (c) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: "Chapter 63 of title 31 shall not apply to any agreement entered into under this section." (National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012) Law text · (c)
- Pub. L. 112–81, §2813(3)(A), inserted ", and the monitoring and enforcement of any right, title, or interest in," after "resources on" and "and monitoring and enforcement" after "natural resource management", and inserted at end "Any such payment by the United States— (National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012) Law text · (d)
- Pub. L. 112–81, §2813(3)(B), designated existing provisions as subpar. (A), inserted after first sentence "No such requirement need be included in the agreement if the property or interest is being transferred to a State, or the agreement requires it to be subsequently transferred t… (National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012) Law text · (d)
- Pub. L. 111–383 substituted "March 1 each year" for "March 1, 2007, and annually thereafter". (Ike Skelton National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011) Law text · (g)
- Pub. L. 112–81, §2813(4), added par. (3). (National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012) Law text · (i)
2009
- Pub. L. 111–84 substituted "the following" for "the following the following" in introductory provisions. (National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010) Law text · (g)
2008
- Pub. L. 110–181, §2825(a), added par. (3) and redesignated former par. (3) as (4). Former par. (4) redesignated (5). (National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008) Law text · (d), (4)
- Pub. L. 110–181, §2825(b)(2), substituted "equal to, at the discretion of the Secretary concerned—" and cls. (i) and (ii) for "equal to the fair market value of any property or interest to be transferred to the United States upon the request of the Secretary concerned under parag… (National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008) Law text · (d)
- Pub. L. 110–181, §2825(b)(1), (3), added subpar. (D) and redesignated former subpar. (D) as (E). (National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008) Law text · (d), (E)
- Pub. L. 110–181, §2825(a)(1), redesignated pars. (4) to (6) as (5) to (7), respectively. (National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008) Law text · (d)
2006
- Pub. L. 109–163, §2822(a)(1), in introductory provisions, inserted "or entities" after "entity" and substituted "in the vicinity of, or ecologically related to, a military installation or military airspace" for "in the vicinity of a military installation". (National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006) Law text · (a)
- Pub. L. 109–163, §2822(a)(2)(A)(i), (b)(1)(A), inserted "or entities" after "eligible entity" and substituted "shall provide" for "may provide" in introductory provisions. (National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006) Law text · (d)
- Pub. L. 109–163, §2822(a)(2)(A)(ii), inserted "or entities" after "the entity". (National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006) Law text · (d)
- Pub. L. 109–163, §2822(b)(1)(B), added subpar. (B) and struck out former subpar. (B) which read as follows: "the sharing by the United States and the entity of the acquisition costs." (National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006) Law text · (d)
- Pub. L. 109–364 added subpar. (B), redesignated former subpars. (B) and (C) as (C) and (D), respectively, and in subpar. (C) substituted "under subparagraph (A), either through the contribution of funds or excess real property, or both," for "in the sharing of acquisition costs of r… (John Warner National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007) Law text · (d)
- Pub. L. 109–163, §2822(b)(3), added par. (3). Former par. (3) redesignated (4). (National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006) Law text · (d)
- Pub. L. 109–163, §2822(a)(2)(B), inserted "or entities" after "the entity". (National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006) Law text · (d)
- Pub. L. 109–163, §2822(b)(2), redesignated pars. (3) to (5) as (4) to (6), respectively. (National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006) Law text · (d)
- Pub. L. 109–163, §2822(c), added subsec. (g) and redesignated former subsecs. (g) and (h) as (h) and (i), respectively. (National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006) Law text · (g), (h), (i)
Text, outline and history from the official U.S. Code (2024 edition) on GovInfo, published by the Office of the Law Revision Counsel. Changes made after that edition appear under This Congress.