WHAT THE LAW DOINCongress, in plain words

H.R. 1909 · 119th Congress

Preventing Maternal Deaths Reauthorization Act of 2025

IntroducedHealth
IntroducedMar 6, 2025
Passed HouseNot yet
Passed SenateNot yet
To PresidentNot yet
Became lawNot yet

Where it stands

Introduced. Latest step, Mar 6, 2025: Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce. It would change 1 section of existing law.

How this bill changes the law

Sourced

H.R. 1909 would change 1 section of existing law. Read from the bill text as introduced in the House (Mar 6, 2025).

42 U.S.C. 247b-12

What the words would change: every change, in place (6)

Today's wording of each part of the law, with what would be struck out and added. Each change also gives the bill's own instruction, word for word.

  1. 42 U.S.C. 247b-12(d)(1)(A)a new sectionchangedby H.R. 1909 Sec. 2(a)

    (A) include multidisciplinary and diverse membership that represents a variety of clinical specialties (including obstetricians and gynecologists), State, tribal, or local public health officials, epidemiologists, statisticians, community organizations, geographic regions within the area covered by such committee, and individuals or organizations that represent the populations in the area covered by such committee that are most affected by pregnancy-related deaths or pregnancy-associated deaths and lack of access to maternal health care services; and

    The bill says: in paragraph (1)(A), by inserting "(including obstetricians and gynecologists)" after "clinical specialties"; and

  2. 42 U.S.C. 247b-12(d)(3)(A)(i)(I)a new sectionchangedby H.R. 1909 Sec. 2(a)

    (I) matching each death record related to a pregnancy-associated death or pregnancy-related death in the State or tribal area in the applicable year to a birth certificate of an infant or fetal death record, as applicableif available;

    The bill says: in subclause (I), by striking "as applicable" and inserting "if available"; and

  3. 42 U.S.C. 247b-12(d)(3)(A)(i)(III)a new sectionchangedby H.R. 1909 Sec. 2(a)

    (III) collecting data from medical examiner and coroner reports, as appropriateand coordinating with death certifiers to improve the collection of death record reports and the quality of death records, including by amending cause-of-death information on a death certificate, as appropriate;

    The bill says: in subclause (III), by striking ", as appropriate" and inserting "and coordinating with death certifiers to improve the collection of death record reports and the quality of death records, including by amending cause-of-death information on a death certificate, as appropriate".

  4. 42 U.S.C. 247b-12a new sectionrenumberedby H.R. 1909 Sec. 2(b)

    The bill says: by redesignating subsections (e) and (f) as subsections (f) and (g), respectively; and

  5. 42 U.S.C. 247b-12a new sectionadded (e)by H.R. 1909 Sec. 2(b)

    (e) Best practices relating to the prevention of maternal mortality.—(1) In general.— The Secretary, acting through the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, shall, in consultation with the Administrator of the Health Resources and Services Administration, disseminate to hospitals, State professional society groups, and perinatal quality collaboratives, best practices on how to prevent maternal mortality and morbidity that consider and reflect best practices identified through other relevant Federal maternal health programs.(2) Frequency.— The Secretary, acting through the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, shall disseminate the best practices referred to in paragraph (1) not less than once per fiscal year.

    The bill says: by inserting after subsection (d) the following:

  6. 42 U.S.C. 247b-12(g)a new sectionchangedby H.R. 1909 Sec. 2(c)

    The bill says: Subsection (g) of section 317K of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247b–12), as redesignated by subsection (b), is amended by striking "$58,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023" and inserting "$100,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2025 through 2029".

From the bill's official text on GovInfo and the U.S. Code, latest edition, which may not yet show changes made since.

What it does

Sourced

Preventing Maternal Deaths Reauthorization Act of 2025

This bill reauthorizes through FY2029 and otherwise modifies programs to support state and tribal maternal mortality review committees; enhance surveillance of pregnancy-associated and -related deaths; and otherwise improve, and reduce disparities in, maternal health outcomes.

The bill also requires the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to annually disseminate best practices for preventing maternal mortality and morbidity to hospitals, professional societies, and perinatal quality collaboratives (i.e., networks of perinatal care providers and public health professionals that work to improve pregnancy outcomes through continuous quality improvement).

Official summary by the Congressional Research Service (Introduced in House, Mar 6, 2025).

Our plain-language breakdown, with what it means for you and the case for and against, is written once a bill starts to move.

What has happened

Sourced
  1. Mar 6, 2025Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.House floor actions
  2. Mar 6, 2025Introduced in HouseLibrary of Congress
  3. Mar 6, 2025Introduced in HouseLibrary of Congress

Show key steps only

Cosponsors

  • Kat Cammack R-FL-3
  • Kathy Castor D-FL-14
  • Sharice Davids D-KS-3
  • Diana DeGette D-CO-1
  • Maxine Dexter D-OR-3
  • Jahana Hayes D-CT-5
  • Chrissy Houlahan D-PA-6
  • William R. Keating D-MA-9
  • Robin L. Kelly D-IL-2
  • John B. Larson D-CT-1
  • Zoe Lofgren D-CA-18
  • Stephen F. Lynch D-MA-8
Show 12 more cosponsors
  • Ryan Mackenzie R-PA-7
  • Sarah McBride D-DE-At Large
  • Kweisi Mfume D-MD-7
  • Gwen Moore D-WI-4
  • Seth Moulton D-MA-6
  • Eleanor Holmes Norton D-DC-At Large
  • Darren Soto D-FL-9
  • Paul Tonko D-NY-20
  • David G. Valadao R-CA-22
  • James R. Walkinshaw D-VA-11
  • Frederica S. Wilson D-FL-24
  • Robert J. Wittman R-VA-1